Chaste Release::3.1
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00001 /* 00002 00003 Copyright (c) 2005-2012, University of Oxford. 00004 All rights reserved. 00005 00006 University of Oxford means the Chancellor, Masters and Scholars of the 00007 University of Oxford, having an administrative office at Wellington 00008 Square, Oxford OX1 2JD, UK. 00009 00010 This file is part of Chaste. 00011 00012 Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 00013 modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 00014 * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, 00015 this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 00016 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, 00017 this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation 00018 and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 00019 * Neither the name of the University of Oxford nor the names of its 00020 contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this 00021 software without specific prior written permission. 00022 00023 THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" 00024 AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 00025 IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 00026 ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE 00027 LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 00028 CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE 00029 GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 00030 HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 00031 LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT 00032 OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 00033 00034 */ 00035 #include "NodeBasedCellPopulationWithBuskeUpdate.hpp" 00036 00037 #include "ReplicatableVector.hpp" 00038 #include "OdeLinearSystemSolver.hpp" 00039 00040 template<unsigned DIM> 00041 NodeBasedCellPopulationWithBuskeUpdate<DIM>::NodeBasedCellPopulationWithBuskeUpdate(NodesOnlyMesh<DIM>& rMesh, 00042 std::vector<CellPtr>& rCells, 00043 const std::vector<unsigned> locationIndices, 00044 bool deleteMesh) 00045 : NodeBasedCellPopulation<DIM>(rMesh, rCells, locationIndices, deleteMesh) 00046 { 00047 } 00048 00049 template<unsigned DIM> 00050 NodeBasedCellPopulationWithBuskeUpdate<DIM>::NodeBasedCellPopulationWithBuskeUpdate(NodesOnlyMesh<DIM>& rMesh) 00051 : NodeBasedCellPopulation<DIM>(rMesh) 00052 { 00053 // No Validate() because the cells are not associated with the cell population yet in archiving 00054 } 00055 00056 template<unsigned DIM> 00057 void NodeBasedCellPopulationWithBuskeUpdate<DIM>::UpdateNodeLocations(const std::vector< c_vector<double, DIM> >& rNodeForces, double dt) 00058 { 00059 // Declare solver and give the size of the system and timestep 00060 unsigned system_size = rNodeForces.size()*DIM; 00061 00062 OdeLinearSystemSolver solver(system_size, dt); 00063 00064 // Set up the matrix 00065 Mat& r_matrix = solver.rGetLhsMatrix(); 00066 00067 // Initial condition 00068 Vec initial_condition = PetscTools::CreateAndSetVec(system_size, 0.0); 00069 00070 // Then an rGetForceVector for RHS 00071 Vec& r_vector = solver.rGetForceVector(); 00072 00073 // Iterate over all nodes associated with real cells to construct the matrix A. 00074 for (typename AbstractCellPopulation<DIM>::Iterator cell_iter = this->Begin(); 00075 cell_iter != this->End(); 00076 ++cell_iter) 00077 { 00078 // Get index of node associated with cell 00079 unsigned node_index = this->GetLocationIndexUsingCell((*cell_iter)); 00080 00081 // Get the location of this node 00082 c_vector<double, DIM> node_i_location = this->GetNode(node_index)->rGetLocation(); 00083 00084 // Get the radius of this cell 00085 double radius_of_cell_i = this->rGetMesh().GetCellRadius(node_index); 00086 00087 // Get damping constant for node 00088 double damping_const = this->GetDampingConstant(node_index); 00089 00090 // loop over neighbours to add contribution 00091 00092 // Get the set of node indices corresponding to this cell's neighbours 00093 std::set<unsigned> neighbouring_node_indices = this->GetNeighbouringNodeIndices(node_index); 00094 00095 for (std::set<unsigned>::iterator iter = neighbouring_node_indices.begin(); 00096 iter != neighbouring_node_indices.end(); 00097 ++iter) 00098 { 00099 unsigned neighbour_node_index = *iter; 00100 00101 // Calculate Aij 00102 double Aij = 0.0; 00103 00104 // Get the location of this node 00105 c_vector<double, DIM> node_j_location = this->GetNode(neighbour_node_index)->rGetLocation(); 00106 00107 // Get the unit vector parallel to the line joining the two nodes (assuming no periodicities etc.) 00108 c_vector<double, DIM> unit_vector = node_j_location - node_i_location; 00109 00110 // Calculate the distance between the two nodes 00111 double dij = norm_2(unit_vector); 00112 00113 unit_vector /= dij; 00114 00115 // Get the radius of the cell corresponding to this node 00116 double radius_of_cell_j = this->rGetMesh().GetCellRadius(neighbour_node_index); 00117 00118 if (dij < radius_of_cell_i + radius_of_cell_j) 00119 { 00120 // ...then compute the adhesion force and add it to the vector of forces... 00121 double xij = 0.5*(radius_of_cell_i*radius_of_cell_i - radius_of_cell_j*radius_of_cell_j + dij*dij)/dij; 00122 00123 Aij = M_PI*(radius_of_cell_i*radius_of_cell_i - xij*xij); 00124 00125 // This is contribution from the sum term in (A7) 00126 for (unsigned i=0; i<DIM; i++) 00127 { 00128 PetscMatTools::AddToElement(r_matrix, DIM*neighbour_node_index+i, DIM*neighbour_node_index+i, -damping_const*Aij); 00129 PetscMatTools::AddToElement(r_matrix, DIM*node_index+i, DIM*node_index+i, damping_const*Aij); 00130 } 00131 } 00132 } 00133 00134 // This is the standard contribution (i.e. not in the sum) in (A7) 00135 for (unsigned i=0; i<DIM; i++) 00136 { 00137 PetscMatTools::AddToElement(r_matrix, DIM*node_index+i, DIM*node_index+i, damping_const); 00138 } 00139 00140 // Add current positions to initial_conditions and RHS vector 00141 c_vector<double, DIM> current_location = this->GetNode(node_index)->rGetLocation(); 00142 c_vector<double, DIM> forces = rNodeForces[node_index]; 00143 00144 for (unsigned i=0; i<DIM; i++) 00145 { 00146 PetscVecTools::SetElement(initial_condition, DIM*node_index+i, current_location(i)); 00147 PetscVecTools::SetElement(r_vector, DIM*node_index+i, forces(i)); 00148 } 00149 } 00150 PetscMatTools::Finalise(r_matrix); 00151 00152 solver.SetInitialConditionVector(initial_condition); 00153 00154 // Solve to get solution at next timestep 00155 Vec soln_next_timestep = solver.SolveOneTimeStep(); 00156 00157 ReplicatableVector soln_next_timestep_repl(soln_next_timestep); 00158 00159 // Iterate over all nodes associated with real cells to update the node locations 00160 for (typename AbstractCellPopulation<DIM>::Iterator cell_iter = this->Begin(); 00161 cell_iter != this->End(); 00162 ++cell_iter) 00163 { 00164 // Get index of node associated with cell 00165 unsigned node_index = this->GetLocationIndexUsingCell((*cell_iter)); 00166 00167 c_vector<double, DIM> new_node_location; 00168 00169 // Get new node location 00170 for (unsigned i=0; i<DIM; i++) 00171 { 00172 new_node_location(i) = soln_next_timestep_repl[DIM*node_index+i]; 00173 } 00174 00175 // Create ChastePoint for new node location 00176 ChastePoint<DIM> new_point(new_node_location); 00177 00178 // Move the node 00179 this->SetNode(node_index, new_point); 00180 } 00181 00182 // Tidy up 00183 PetscTools::Destroy(initial_condition); 00184 } 00185 00186 template<unsigned DIM> 00187 void NodeBasedCellPopulationWithBuskeUpdate<DIM>::OutputCellPopulationParameters(out_stream& rParamsFile) 00188 { 00189 // Currently no specific parameters to output all come from parent classes 00190 00191 // Call method on direct parent class 00192 NodeBasedCellPopulation<DIM>::OutputCellPopulationParameters(rParamsFile); 00193 } 00194 00195 00196 00198 // Explicit instantiation 00200 00201 template class NodeBasedCellPopulationWithBuskeUpdate<1>; 00202 template class NodeBasedCellPopulationWithBuskeUpdate<2>; 00203 template class NodeBasedCellPopulationWithBuskeUpdate<3>; 00204 00205 // Serialization for Boost >= 1.36 00206 #include "SerializationExportWrapperForCpp.hpp" 00207 EXPORT_TEMPLATE_CLASS_SAME_DIMS(NodeBasedCellPopulationWithBuskeUpdate)